The local shark spotter’s case study states
that there is no scientific evidence that chumming is the cause for the increased
amount of sharks on Cape Town shores.
According to the shark spotters case study
they have been researching the relation between shark behavior and chumming
since 1998 and still there is no official evidence that chumming is affecting
our local sea life in reference to the shark attacks near the shores. Although
the case study does state, “some degree of conditioning may occur between white
sharks and chumming when operators do not comply with the regulations and allow
sharks to feed on their bait.” With this being said, surely if there is even a
slight notice that it might be connected, they cant rule it out completely that
it might be a possibility. Shark
Spotters, 2012. Shark-based tourism and encounters. [online] Available at: http://sharkspotters.org.za/information/shark–based-toursim-encounters [accessed: 21 April 2012]
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| OWUSS North America, 2010. Vivian, a spotter for Shark Spotters. [image online] Available at: http://owussnorthamerica.org/?p=238 [accessed 21 April 2012] |
By receiving the bait on the other end of
the hook, sharks perceive this as an easy meal and then are attracted to the
boats, which is positive for the shark cage diving, so the boats continue to do
so. This is against regulations though and therefore if regulated initially it
should mean that it originally caused problems when it wasn’t regulated.
The case study states again that operators
of boats tend to ignore the regulations, “some operators not complying with the
permit regulations and repeatedly feeding sharks…” so this proves that there is
excess chum in the ocean. Shark Spotters, 2012. Shark-based
tourism and encounters. [online] Available at: http://sharkspotters.org.za/information/shark–based-toursim-encounters [accessed: 21 April 2012]
It seems as though this case study is
considering the tourism side to things, rather than the people at risk of the
excess chumming, making it biased.
This affects the social environment around
it negatively as it is giving a one sided view on chumming, leaving the shark
attacks unexplained and not providing any evidence that chumming isn’t the
cause.
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| Adventure4Ever.com, 2000. Great White Shark Gansbaai [image online] Available at: http://adventure4ever.photoshelter.com/image/I0000R.s_8zNSi.0 [accessed 21 April 2012] |


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